现实烛照与文化突围——马里导演苏莱曼·西塞的电影创作

The Real Cultural Experience and Cultural breakthrough——Mali director Souleymane Cissé film creation

马里导演苏莱曼·西塞(Souleymane Cissé)被誉为'20世纪非洲最伟大的电影艺术家',他的电影无论写实,还是魔幻,都刻画了马里'沉默声音中的粗糙现实',都是关于生存焦虑的现实镜像,以写实的风格,生动再现了马里各阶层逼人的生存真实,从而呈现出了一幅充满伦理压抑的历史与文化图景。其电影文本在对生存现实的烛照中,呈现对存在困境的突围。同时,西塞又以频繁的电影行动,在对非洲电影业现实窘境的烛照中,实现非洲电影文化的突围。

Suleiman Cisse, director of Mali, is known as 'the greatest film artist in Africa in twentieth Century',his film, whether realistic, regardless of magic, depicts Mali, the voice of silence in the rough reality, it’s all about reality mirror of survival anxiety. In the realistic style, vivid reproduction of all walks of life threatening the survival of Mali. Thus, it presents a historical and cultural picture full of ethical constraints. Insighting into the living reality,the film text present a breakthrough in the plight of existence;at the same time,the frequent action movie, insighting into the African film industry dilemma, to achieve a breakthrough in Africa’s film culture.