湖北省化工行业环境污染特性分析

The Analysis of Characteristics of Chemical Industrial Pollution in Hubei Province

化学工业是湖北省工业经济的支柱产业,但化学工业门类繁多、工艺复杂、产品多样,生产过程排放的污染物种类多、数量大、毒性高,因此对化学工业环境污染特性进行分析具有十分重要的意义。该文以湖北省化工行业为研究对象,利用全省工业污染源普查及环境统计数据,对化工行业环境污染特性进行分析,结果表明化肥制造业排污贡献最为突出;结合湖北省化肥产业实际情况,对化肥行业环境管理和环境准入提出相关建议,为进一步减轻化工行业环境压力提供参考。

The chemical industry has become a pillar industry of the industrial economy in Hubei province.The features of chemical industry,such as variety of products,complex product processions,and large quantity of pollutants,high toxicity,which decide the analysis on characteristics of chemical industrial pollution of the environment is of great significance.Based on the province's industrial pollution source census and environment statistics,the study analyses chemical industry environmental pollution characteristics of Hubei chemical industry.The results shows that the fertilizer manufacturing contribute the most pollutants.In combination with the practical situation of chemical fertilizer industry in Hubei province,it provide relevant suggestions for environmental management and environmental access standards of fertilizer industry in order to further reduce the pressure of the chemical industry environment of Hubei.