探析社区中可食景观的空间载体及设计理念和技术

Analysis of the Space Carrier, Design Concept and Technology of Community Edible Landscape

在城市化快速发展的今天,城市发展面临很多问题,如粮食生产的压力、户外活动的缺失、城市生活的乏味等,这些都促使了人们自发性地在社区中开辟未经规划的"专属田园",但规划和管理经验尚不成熟。在世界很多国家的社区花园中存在大量的可食景观,在公共绿地、宅前屋后、建筑屋顶、建筑立面等不同的空间载体中呈现出多种类型景观形式,发挥着巨大的作用。通过研究和归纳不同类型的具有代表性的社区花园可食景观,探析其设计理念和技术,为中国社区花园建设的完善提供借鉴。

We are faced with many problems in the rapid development of urbanization today, such as the lack of the pressure of grain production, outdoor activities, boring urban life, which prompted people spontaneously in the community to create messy 'exclusive gardens' with limited planning and management experience. There are lots of edible landscape in the public green space, the trim back, building roof, facade, etc. They presents a variety of types of landscape form in different spaces worldwide today. Through researching and concluding the different representative edible landscape in the community, the development and design concept and technology will offer references for development and improvement of the community construction.