试论“蒙昧时代”的阿拉伯法律概况

The Arabic Law in Jahiliyah

在伊斯兰法产生之前,处于蒙昧时代的阿拉伯的游牧部落已经产生了松散的行政组织以及部落习惯,在麦加和麦地那这样的商业重镇,早期的商业习惯法也已产生。蒙昧时代的阿拉伯法律,作为伊斯兰教法的历史渊源之一,对于后世的伊斯兰法产生了重要影响。

Before the Islamic law came into being,the Arabic horde in Jahiliyah had their loose administrative organizations and Sunnah.The early commercial unwritten law also emerged in such important towns as Makkah and Medina.The Arabic law in the primitive times,as a historical source of the Islamic law,has an influential effect on the later Islamic law.