心理健康标准的分析与建构

An Analysis on the Criteria of Psychological Health and Its Construction

以循从社会规范和与环境的适应与否作为依据判断心理健康的标准是必要的 ,但是这一标准的问题在于社会规范和社会环境本身的历史性和地域性。心理健康标准可分为三个层次 ,即生理无症状层次、良好的社会适应层次、充分的心理机能发展层次。对健康状况的描述必须从质与量两个方面进行辩证分析 。

It is necessary to set the criteria of psychological heath on people's adaptability to social conventions and environments. However, problems arise out of their character of history and locality. The criteria of psychological health consist of three hierarchies--physical nonsymptoms, normal social adaptability and developed psychological capability. The correct description of psychological heath should be based on a dialectical analysis of both quality and quantity.