艾略特的文艺理论在《荒原》中的成功实践

The Successful Practice of T·S·Elot's Theory in Wasteland

T·S·艾略特是20世纪最有影响的诗人和文学批评家之一。在当代西方文艺理论中,他提出了著名的"非个人化"与"客观对应物"理论,他在《传统与个人才能》中强调诗歌流露的情感,应该是"非个人化"的,具有一种人类共通的智性和理念;在《哈姆莱特和他的问题》中,艾略特进一步提出,"表现感情的唯一途径"就是客观对应物,并且成功地将这两种理论运用在他的代表作《荒原》中。

T·S·Eliot is one of the most influential poet literary critic in the 20 th century.In the contemporary western literary theories,he brought up his famous theories -Non-individualism and Objective Homologue.In his article Tradition and Individual'stalent,he emphasized that the emotion of poem should be Non-individualism,and had a kind of the common opinion,in his article Hamlet and His problem,he further brought up that'the only way to express one's feeling was Objective Homologue',and successfully used the two theories in his representative work.