论缔约过失责任制度——兼评合同自由与合同正义

On the System of Treaty-making Liability for Fault——A concurrent discussion of contracted freedom and contracted justice

缔约过失责任制度的产生与发展是 19世纪下半叶尤其是 2 0世纪以来合同法走向现代化的重要标志之一。缔约过失责任制度的价值论基础 ,就在于诚实信用原则所体现的正义价值与合同自由原则所体现的自由价值构成相倚的两极 ,产生相互亲和的张力。加强对我国缔约过失责任制度的深入研究 ,评析其得失 。

Since the latter half of the 19th century and the 20th century,the system of treaty making liability for fault indicative of the modernization of contract law has been born and developed.The justice value embodied in the credit principle and the freedom value in the contracted freedom principle,which have an affinity for each other,make up the value part of the system of treaty making liability for fault.