6Mark Johnson "Introduction", In Mark Johnson (ed.). Philosophical Perspective On Meta- phor. Minneapolis, MN.. University of Minnesota Press, 1981.
7[ Eva Feder Kittay. Metaphor: Its Cognitive Force and Linguistic Structure. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
8洛克.《人类理解论》,下册,北京:商务印书馆,2012.
9Max Black. "Metaphor". In Mark Johnson (ed.). Philosophical Perspective On Meta- phor. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press 1981.
10Monroe Beardsley. "The Metaphorical Twist". In Mark Johnson (ed.). Philosophi- cal Perspective On Metaphor. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1981.
