摘要
We synthesized (Pb,Cd)Sr2(Y,Ca)Cu2O7+x,phase superconductor.After substitution of Pb with Bi,the BiCd1212 phase shows no superconductivity.Although previous EXAFS study has shown the local structure environment of the Cu is similar in both compounds,EXAFS results of Bi and Pb here demonstrate that σ2 of Pb-Oin-plane is larger than that of Bi-O inplane,whereas σ^2 of Pb-Oapical is smaller than that of Bi-O,wherase σ^2 of Pb-O apical is smaller than that of Bi-Oapical.The Sr shell features are also differnet,it appeared that superconductivity needs some disorder .in carrier reservoir layer,which is due to the substitutional defect caused by different ionic radii.