从“以筋为主”的视角认识现代脊柱康复医学

A New Recognition on Modern Spinal Rehabilitation Medicine from Visual Angle of "Putting Tendon First" Theory

目的:倡导通过"以筋为主"的视角,提高对现代脊柱康复医学的认同,将中医综合技术与现代康复医学的研究成果相结合以提高对脊柱病症的综合防治能力。方法:分析目前国内脊柱常见病症的中医保守治疗现状,归纳中医技术在脊柱病症防治中的特点。结果:目前国内从事脊柱疾病防治的从业人员,其现代脊柱康复医学知识更新相对滞后,针对脊柱病症患者的治疗往往缺少系统性、持续性。结论:倡导"以筋为主"的理念,关注功能及软组织平衡,以及将中医综合技术有效地与现代脊柱康复医学相结合是脊柱病症防治的关键,更新现代脊柱康复医学知识,进一步提高我国脊柱病症的防治水平仍任重而道远。

Objective:To improve the identification of modern spinal rehabilitation medicine from the visual angle of 'putting tendon first' theory,and combine the research achievements of integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) therapy with modern rehabilitation medicine,in order to improve the comprehensive prevention and treatment ability of spinal disorders. Methods:The current situation of TCM conservative treatment for spinal disorders was analyzed,and the characteristics of integrated TCM therapy for prevention and treatment of spinal disorders was concluded. Results:The current domestic practitioners who engaged in the prevention and treatment of spinal disorders were lack of knowledge renewal of modern spinal rehabilitation medicine,and lack of systemic and persistent treatment for patients with spinal disorders. Conclusion:Advocating 'putting tendon first' theory,paying attention to function and soft tissues balance,and combining the integrated TCM therapy with modern rehabilitation medicine are the key links of prevention and treatment of spinal disorders. It is a huge task to update knowledge of modern spinal rehabilitation medicine and improve the comprehensive prevention and treatment ability of spinal disorders.