“德主刑辅”思想及其对中国现代政治的影响

The Influence of "Rule of Morality with Its Priority to Penalty"on China's Contemporary Politics

“德主刑辅”是儒家政治思想的核心 ,它对中国政治思想产生了深远的影响。这在孙中山、毛泽东等领袖人物的政治思想中均有明显的体现。在大力发展市场经济的今天 ,政治家们提出了治理国家的新思路 :以法为主和德法并举。从“德主刑辅”到以法为主 ,再到德法并举 ,这既体现了中国政治思想的发展轨迹 。

Rule of morality with its priority to penalty 'is the core of the Literal thinking of Confucianists,which has generated profound influence on Chinese political ideas.This phenomenon has been obviously reflected from the political ideas of the world famous political figures like Sun Zhongsan,Mao Zedong and other statesmen in China.At present,China is concentrating on developing market economy.The leaders of the politics have put forward new sorts of ideas ruling the state,i.e.'Ruling the country with morality and concurrence of morality and penalty'.This is a good summary of the development of Chinese political ideas over a certain period and naturally also a continuation of the thousands of years of Chinese spiritual civilization of the Chinese nation.