旅游安全事故致因模型研究

Study on Accident-causing Model of Tourism Safety

旅游安全作为旅游科学研究的新兴领域,已经逐渐成为学者研究的热点方向。在分析旅游安全事故特点的基础上,针对以往研究存在的不足,结合事故致因理论、人-机-环境系统工程理论,提出了改进的旅游安全事故因果连锁模型、旅游安全事故致因因素结构。该模型综合考虑影响旅游安全的人因因素、物因因素、环境因素和管理因素以及其相互作用关系,弥补了以往研究的不足,为下一步进行旅游安全评价提供理论基础和模型框架。

As a new research issue of the tourism science,tourism safety is currently a relevant and an interesting topic. Based on the analysis of feature of tourism safety accident,aiming at the shortcomings of the previous research,combined with accident-causing theory and man-machine-environment system engineering theory,the improved model causes-effect chain of tourism safety accidents and the improved accident-causing factor structure of tourism safety are presented. The model proposed in this paper took into account the man factor,machine factor,environment factor,and management factor influence with tourism safety,which can make up for the disadvantages of the previous research. The model provides theoretical foundation and model framework for tourism safety assessment.