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上海市嘉定区慢性肾脏病的流行病学研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的了解上海市嘉定区成年人群慢性肾脏病流行现况,为合理安排配置卫生资源、制定防治政策和措施提供依据。方法采用多阶段整群随机抽样法对上海市嘉定区某社区1215名35周岁以上常住居民进行问卷调查、体格检查和血、尿的实验室检测,采用logistic回归分析CKD的相关危险因素。结果在1201例资料完整的居民中,白蛋白尿患病率为12.74%;肾功能减退为0.58%;镜下血尿为2.5%。该人群中CKD患病率15.24%,知晓率11.48%。多因素logistic回归显示,老龄(OR 1.035 95%CI 1.022~1.049 P<0.001)、合并高血压(OR 2.602 95%CI 1.870~3.621,P<0.001)和糖尿病(OR 3.285 95%CI 2.142~5.037 P<0.001)是CKD的独立危险因素。结论在上海市嘉定区人群中,CKD患病率为15.24%,知晓率仅为11.48%。年龄、高血压和糖尿病是CKD的危险因素。
出处 《分子影像学杂志》 2014年第2期74-77,共4页 Journal of Molecular Imaging
基金 上海市嘉定区科委基金(2010020)
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