西医院校中医学教学的现状与教学方法探讨

Discussion on the Current Situation and Teaching Methods of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Western Medicine Colleges and Universities

中医学是西医院校的必修课,目的是让学生了解中医的基础理论知识和诊治疾病的基本方法,但目前实际教学效果不理想。本文通过分析西医院校中医学教学的现状,探索多种教学方法,比较教学法、PBL教学法及医案教学法相结合,从而减轻学生学习负担,培养学生学习中医的兴趣和中西医结合的思维方式,帮助学生更好地理解与应用中医知识,以期提高西医院校中医学教学质量,弘扬中国优秀文化。

Traditional Chinese medicine is a compulsory course in western medical schools. The aim is to let students understand the basic theoretical knowledge of TCM and the basic methods of diagnosis and treatment of diseases, but the actual teaching effect is not ideal at present. In this article, the current situation of traditional Chinese medicine teaching in western medical colleges was analyzed, and various teaching methods were explored (comparative teaching, PBL teaching and medial case teaching method), so as to reduce the burden of learning, cultivate students' interest in learning TCM and the thinking mode of integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine, and help students better understand and apply TCM knowledge, in order to improve the teaching quality of TCM in western medicine colleges and universities and carry forward the traditional Chinese excellent culture.