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Effect of different concentrations of surfactant on the wettability of coal by molecular dynamics simulation 被引量:25

Effect of different concentrations of surfactant on the wettability of coal by molecular dynamics simulation
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摘要 Anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS)at varying concentrations was selected to investigate the influence on the wettability of Zhaozhuang Coal by molecular dynamics simulation.Six groups of water/surfactant/coal systems with different concentrations were constructed.The influence of surfactant with different concentrations on the wettability of coal was concluded by analyzing various properties from the energetic behaviors to the dynamic characteristics.The results show that the interfacial tension decreases sharply and then rises slowly with the increase of SDBS surfactant concentration,obtaining that surfactants can obviously reduce the interfacial tension.The surfactant molecules could be detected at the water/coal interface through analyzing the system’s relative concentration distribution.In addition,the difference in the wettability of surfactants on coal surfaces is caused by the spatial distribution differences of alkyl chains and the benzene ring of the surfactant molecules.And the negative interaction energy between SDBS and the coal surface indicates that adsorption process is spontaneous.Furthermore,it is of great practical significance for improving the dust reduction effect and reducing the disaster of coal dust by exploring the effects of surfactant molecules on the wettability of coal. Anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS) at varying concentrations was selected to investigate the influence on the wettability of Zhaozhuang Coal by molecular dynamics simulation. Six groups of water/surfactant/coal systems with different concentrations were constructed. The influence of surfactant with different concentrations on the wettability of coal was concluded by analyzing various properties from the energetic behaviors to the dynamic characteristics. The results show that the interfacial tension decreases sharply and then rises slowly with the increase of SDBS surfactant concentration,obtaining that surfactants can obviously reduce the interfacial tension. The surfactant molecules could be detected at the water/coal interface through analyzing the system’s relative concentration distribution. In addition, the difference in the wettability of surfactants on coal surfaces is caused by the spatial distribution differences of alkyl chains and the benzene ring of the surfactant molecules. And the negative interaction energy between SDBS and the coal surface indicates that adsorption process is spontaneous.Furthermore, it is of great practical significance for improving the dust reduction effect and reducing the disaster of coal dust by exploring the effects of surfactant molecules on the wettability of coal.
出处 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第4期577-584,共8页 矿业科学技术学报(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the State Key Research Development Program of China(No.2016YFC0600708) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(No.2011QZ02) the Yue Qi Distinguished Scholar Project,China University of Mining&Technology,Beijing
关键词 Sodium dodecyl BENZENE SULFONATE Concentration WETTABILITY Interfacial tension Molecular dynamics simulation Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate Concentration Wettability Interfacial tension Molecular dynamics simulation
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