论清代“伊犁杂咏”系列组诗

A Study on the Zayong Poems of Yili in the Qing Dynasty

在清代伊犁,出现了大量以“杂咏”为题的系列组诗,展现了多元文化共存的民俗风情、描绘了繁华富庶的社会生活图景和特异卓绝的自然与城市景观,涉及物产资源、政治制度、气候环境等多方面内容。伊犁杂咏使伊犁地区的风物得到了比史志记载更为生动传神的诗性展示,丰富了时人对西域的认知。伊犁杂诗在西域的大量涌现,是边疆社会稳定、经济繁荣、文化交往的明证,也与中原士子对遥远边疆风土人情强烈的探求欲望相关,他们对于边塞的关注,背后是对中华大地地大物博的自豪以及大一统的儒家情怀。

A series of poems with the title of“Zayong”appeared in Yili in Qing Dynasty,which presented a variety of cultures,and depicted a thriving social life and a special natural and urban landscape,Included in many aspects,for example:products,resources,political system and environment.The Zayong poems of Yili made the custom of Yili area more vivid and vivid than the historical recorded,and enriched people's understanding of the western region at that time.The emergence of ZaYong poems in Yili area is the evidence of the social stability,economic prosperity and people communicate.That was related to the desired of the intellectuals of the central plains to explore the remote frontier and the local customs.These people are concerned about the frontier,which is due to the pride of the Chinese land and the confucian feelings of the great unity.