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Implementation of encoder and decoder for LDPC codes based on FPGA 被引量:5

Implementation of encoder and decoder for LDPC codes based on FPGA
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摘要 This paper proposes a parallel cyclic shift structure of address decoder to realize a high-throughput encoding and decoding method for irregular-quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check(IR-QC-LDPC)codes,with a dual-diagonal parity structure.A normalized min-sum algorithm(NMSA)is employed for decoding.The whole verification of the encoding and decoding algorithm is simulated with Matlab,and the code rates of 5/6 and 2/3 are selected respectively for the initial bit error ratio as 6%and 1.04%.Based on the results of simulation,multi-code rates are compatible with different basis matrices.Then the simulated algorithms of encoder and decoder are migrated and implemented on the field programmable gate array(FPGA).The 183.36 Mbps throughput of encoder and the average 27.85 Mbps decoding throughput with the initial bit error ratio 6%are realized based on FPGA. This paper proposes a parallel cyclic shift structure of address decoder to realize a high-throughput encoding and decoding method for irregular-quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check(IR-QC-LDPC) codes, with a dual-diagonal parity structure. A normalized min-sum algorithm(NMSA) is employed for decoding.The whole verification of the encoding and decoding algorithm is simulated with Matlab, and the code rates of 5/6 and 2/3 are selected respectively for the initial bit error ratio as 6% and 1.04%.Based on the results of simulation, multi-code rates are compatible with different basis matrices. Then the simulated algorithms of encoder and decoder are migrated and implemented on the field programmable gate array(FPGA). The 183.36 Mbps throughput of encoder and the average 27.85 Mbps decoding throughput with the initial bit error ratio 6% are realized based on FPGA.
出处 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第4期642-650,共9页 系统工程与电子技术(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11705191) the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation(1808085QF180) the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(18ZR1443600)
关键词 LOW-DENSITY parity-check(LDPC) field PROGRAMMABLE gate array(FPGA) normalized min-sum algorithm(NMSA). low-density parity-check(LDPC) field programmable gate array(FPGA) normalized min-sum algorithm(NMSA)
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