循证护理干预妊娠期高血压疾病孕妇血压分析

Blood Pressure Analysis of Evidence-based Nursing Intervention for Pregnant Women With Hypertension During Pregnancy

目的探究与分析临床循证护理干预控制妊娠期高血压疾病孕妇血压情况及负性情绪评价。方法选取本院2014年4月-2017年4月收治的90例妊娠期高血压疾病孕妇,采取随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各45例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予临床循证护理干预,对比两组孕妇血压情况及负性情绪。结果两组患者护理后与护理前相比收缩压及舒张压均降低,观察组与对照组组相比收缩压及舒张压降低更加显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组护理后与护理前相比焦虑量表与抑郁量表评分均降低,观察组护理后与对照组护理后相比焦虑量表与抑郁量表评分降低更加显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将临床循证护理干预应用于妊娠期高血压疾病孕妇中能够确保孕妇的血压变化,促进改善负性情绪和预后。

Objective To explore and analyze the blood pressure status and negative emotional evaluation of pregnant women with hypertension during pregnancy based on clinical evidence-based nursing intervention.Methods A total of 90 pregnant women with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy admitted to the hospital from April 2014 to April 2017 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 45 in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care.The observation group was given clinical evidence-based nursing intervention,compare the blood pressure and negative emotions of the two groups of pregnant women.Results The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of both groups were decreased after nursing compared with those before nursing.Compare to the control group,the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were decreased more significantly and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of anxiety and depressive scales were lower in both groups after nursing than before nursing.The scores of anxiety and depressive scales in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group after nursing.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of clinical evidencebased nursing intervention to pregnant women with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy can ensure blood pressure changes in pregnant women,promote negative emotions,and promote the prognosis of pregnant women.