我国核电焊接人员评定标准

Qualification standard for nuclear welding personnel in China

在核电设备制造过程中,焊接作为最基本、最关键,也是最为重要的一种工艺,其质量直接影响设备的整体质量以及整个核电站的运行安全。而作为焊接工艺的实施者——焊工和焊接操作工(以下简称焊接人员),其技能直接影响焊接质量。针对我国核电焊接人员评定标准-HAF603《民用核安全设备焊工焊接操作工资格管理规定》从发布至现在的演变升版过程,以及国内外法规、标准对于焊接人员评定管理要求的对比,结合自身从事焊接人员评定工作的经验进行简要分析和探究,以供广大从业人员交流探讨。

In the manufacturing process of nuclear power equipment,welding is the most basic,key and important technology.Its quality directly affects the overall quality of equipment and the operation safety of the whole nuclear plant.As the implementers of welding technology-welders and welding operators(hereinafter referred to as"welding personnel"),their skills directly affect the quality of welding.According to the evolution and updating process of HAF603"Management Regulations on the Qualification of Welders and Welding Operators for Civil Nuclear Safety Equipment",qualification standard for nuclear power welding personnel in China,and the comparison of the requirements of qualification and management of welding personnel between domestic and foreign regulations and standards,combining with our own experience in the qualification of welding personnel,a brief analysis and exploration are made for the exchange and discussion among colleagues.