摘要
呼吸道合胞病毒是5岁以下婴幼儿呼吸道感染最重要病原之一,也是导致儿童死亡和病残的主要原因。呼吸道合胞病毒致病机制尚不明确,经济负担较重,缺乏有效防治药物,可采取母乳喂养、改善居住环境、加强母亲孕期管理等针对性措施减少儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染。本文将对儿童呼吸道合胞病毒感染相关影响因素的研究进展进行综述。
Respiratory syncytial virus is one of the most important pathogens of respiratory infections among children under 5 years old,and it is also the main cause of death and sickness in children.The pathogenic mechanism of respiratory syncytial virus is still unclear,the economic burden is heavier,lack of effective prevention and treatment drugs.Targeted measures,such as breastfeeding,improving living environment and strengthening the expected management of mothers,can be taken to reduce children′s respiratory syncytial virus infection.In this review,we summarize the research progress of risk factors of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children.
作者
梁海旭
王海滨
LIANG Hai-xu;WANG Hai-bin(Baotou Medical College,Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou,Inner Mongolia 014040,China;Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Chaoyang District,Beijing 100020,China)
出处
《中国病毒病杂志》
CAS
2019年第4期315-320,共6页
Chinese Journal of Viral Diseases
基金
2017年度北京市朝阳区科技计划项目(CYSF172102)
关键词
儿童
呼吸道合胞病毒
呼吸道感染
婴幼儿急性呼吸道感染
危险因素
Children
Respiratory syncytial virus(RSV)
Respiratory tract infection
Infant acute respiratory tract infection(LRTI)
Risk factors
