从《素问遗篇》佛道色彩探讨其成书时间

Probing into its writing time from the terminologies of Buddhism and Taoism in Suwen Yipian

现行《素问遗篇》为《素问》所遗之文尚有疑存。学者从多个角度对它的成书时间进行了考证,但从佛道术语角度考察其成书时间尚未涉及。一些具有明显时代性的佛、道术语,可以辅助确定古书的成书年代。《素问遗篇》特有佛道术语有"慈悯""上丹田""尸鬼""小金丹方""存想"等,通过对这些特有佛道术语的剖析,有助于推测其大致成书时间,亦可反映彼时佛、道对医学的影响。

There is a doubt that the current Suwen Yipian is the left part of Suwen. Predecessors have made textual research on its completion time from different perspectives, however, a try from the perspective of Buddhism and Taoism terminologies to speculate its completion time has not yet been tried. Some Buddhist and Taoist terms with obvious epochal characteristics can help to determine the age of some ancient books. Mercy, Upper Dan Tian, Corpse ghost, Xiaojin Dan, Taoist meditation, and so on. are special terminologies that belong to Suwen Yipian. The analysis of these unique terminologies will not only help us to guess the approximate time of its completion, but also reflect the fact that Buddhism and Taoism have an influence on medicine.