农产品流通的政治经济学分析

Analysis of Political Economy in Circulation of Agricultural Products

农产品是特殊的商品,农产品流通关系到农业增效、农民增收、农村稳定、乡村振兴。以马克思主义政治经济学为理论指导,从生产、流通、分配、消费、对外贸易、三农、精准扶贫、共同富裕等八个方面阐释农产品流通。农产品生产与农产品流通相互作用,两者共同为了满足人民的美好生活;农产品流通是商流、物流、资金流、信息流的“四流”合一;农产品流通是国民收入的初次分配和再次分配,并对其起调节作用;农产品流通是生活消费、生产消费的统一体;农产品对外贸易是农产品流通外延扩大化;发展好农产品流通是解决“三农”问题的关键;农产品流通有助于实现精准扶贫。农产品流通是实现共同富裕的基础。

Agricultural products are special commodities,and the circulation of agricultural products is related to agricultural efficiency,farmers’income,stability in rural areas and rural revitalization.Guidance on the theory of marxist political economics,this paper explains the circulation of agricultural products from eight aspects:production,circulation,distribution,consumption,foreign trade,agriculture,rural areas and farmers,poverty alleviation,and common prosperity.The production of agricultural products and the circulation of agricultural products interact with each other,both in order to meet the peoples’good life.The circulation of agricultural products is the integration of commercial flow,logistics,capital flow and information flow.The circulation of agricultural products is the primary distribution and redistribution of national income and plays a regulating role in national income.Circulation of agricultural products is the unity of living consumption and production consumption.Foreign trade of agricultural products is the extension and expansion of agricultural products circulation.Developing the circulation of agricultural products is the key to solving the problems of agriculture,rural areas and farmers.Circulation of agricultural products helps achieve targeted poverty alleviation.