初中生异性交往与家庭亲密度、适应性的相关研究

Correlation of the behavior of heterosexual contact of junior high school students to family intimacy and adaptability

目的探讨初中生异性交往与家庭亲密度、适应性之间的关系,从家庭等角度为初中生异性交往提供建议。方法采用自编量表及Olson等人编制的《家庭亲密度和适应性量表》对广西639名初中生进行测量。结果初中生异性交往总均分为3.87分;初中生异性交往在性别、家庭所在地、是否为独生子女上差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);家庭亲密度、适应性与异性交往相关显著,并能预测初中生的异性交往。结论初中生异性交往总体状态处于中等偏上水平,初中生家庭亲密度、适应性对异性交往有重大意义。

Objective To determine the possible correlation of the behavior of heterosexual contact of junior high school students to family intimacy and adaptability so as to better inform the family and other parties in intervening or counseling junior high students in making decision on heterosexual interaction.Methods Firstly,a self designed scale and the family intimacy and adaptability scale designed by Olson and others were employed to survey 639 junior high school students from Guangxi.Results The overall mean score as assessed with the two scales was 3.87 points.Factors such as gender,location of family residence and the status of being the only child of the family were found to make statistically significant difference in the subjects’behavior of heterosexual interaction(P<0.05).Family intimacy and adaptability had significant correlation with the heterosexual interaction behavior of the subjects,which could predict the heterosexual behavior of the subjects.Conclusions The degree of heterosexual behavior of the subjects can be characterized as‘medium to upper level’.Family intimacy and adaptability can greatly affect the heterosexual behavior of the junior high school students.