摘要
中国哲学注重德性之善,西方哲学重视科学之真。马克思主义哲学抓住实践之善,引导人通过改造世界,实现人自由而全面发展的共产主义社会的终极目标。人真正占有“人”的本质,其实质是实现至善。中国哲学、西方哲学和马克思主义哲学,其最终目的都是追求至善,使人获得幸福。善或者道德为人的存在提供了某种保证,也因为此,至善便成为人追求的终极目标。这种终极目标的实现,必须要通过德性行为的实践方可获得。
Chinese philosophy attaches importance to the goodness of virtue,while western philosophy attaches importance to the truth of science.Marxist philosophy grasps the goodness of practice and guides people to realize the ultimate goal of the free and all-round development of the communist society by changing the world.Man becomes“real man”,whose essence is to realize the supreme good.The ultimate goal of Chinese philosophy,western philosophy,and Marxist philosophy is to pursue the supreme good and make people happy.Goodness or morality provides some kind of guarantee to prove person’s existence,and for this reason,the ultimate goal of human beings is highest good.The realization of this ultimate goal must be achieved through the practice of virtue.
作者
郑亚梅
ZHENG Ya-mei(Fujian Business University,Fuzhou 350016,China)
出处
《哈尔滨学院学报》
2019年第9期11-13,共3页
Journal of Harbin University
关键词
至善
幸福
人的存在
supreme good
happiness
person’s existence