竞技身体对抗行为的技术化理论研究——基于华侨大学篮球教学训练实践分析

The Academic Study on Physical Competitive Behaviors——Based the Analyze of Basketball Teaching and Training of Huaqiao University

“身体对抗行为”作为集体性同场竞技游戏中最为重要的竞技现象,一直游离于传统的常规技术分析视野之外。“身体对抗”是贯穿于体能、技术、战术等竞技要素系统的重要分析变量,是切实提高竞技能力,推进基础理论研究的重要视角。研究以集体性同场竞技游戏中的“身体对抗行为”为研究对象,将“身体对抗”擢升为独立的“分析单元”,尝试性地提出“身体对抗技术”的研究命题,并借以阐释了基础性理论创新研究的重要意义。研究以技术维度的分析与建构为切入点,在多年竞技实践及长期创新基础理论研究的基础上,系统分析了“身体对抗”技术行为的重要价值及内涵,论证了其切适的技术分析范式,并系统建构了“身体对抗”的技术思想及要素体系。以期为运动技术训练基础性理论研究瓶颈的突破提供一个“可讨论”的切入点。

The physical competitive behavior,as a very important competitive phenomenon in collective-on-field sports games,has long been excluded from the perspective of traditional skill analysis.Physical Confrontation is an important analysis variable accounting for elements such as capacity,technique and strategy,and an effective way to improve the competitive ability and promote basic theory research.The study addresses Physical Confrontation in collective field sports games,approaches Physical Confrontation as an independent"analysis unit,creatively puts forward the proposition of Physical Confrontation.The thesis takes on skill dimension analysis and construction as the breakthrough point,makes a thorough analysis of Physical Confrontation in terms of its importance,content as well as the feasible technique patterns,and based on the long-term basic theory research and many years of training practice formulates the system of Physical Confrontation.The study hopes to provide a"discussion vent"for researching and breaking the bottleneck of the basic theoretical research.