论贾元春“三教合一”思想及其成因

On JIA Yuanchun’s Thought of “Three Religions in One” and Its Origin

元春虽贵为皇妃,但也承受着常人无法体会的苦痛,为了消解现实的苦难和缓解内心的痛苦,逐渐形成了“三教合一”的思想观念。这种思想的形成与元春自身处境和家庭环境有密切关系。元春所形成的具有功利色彩的“三教合一”思想,使得她在宝玉的婚姻问题上倾向宝钗,成为宝黛爱情悲剧的始作俑者之一。元春的思想观念丰富了《红楼梦》的思想价值,其“大梦归”的结局也深化了《红楼梦》的悲剧意蕴。

Although Yuanchun is a princess,she bears the pain the ordinary people cannot understand.To dispel the real suffering and ease the pain in her heart,she gradually has formed her thought of“three religions in one”.This is closely related with the circumstance she finds herself in and with her family.Such thought with the utilitarian color has made her to be in favor of Baochai in terms of Baoyu’s marriage and hence become one of the persons who create the tragedy of love between Baoyu and Daiyu.Yuanchun’s concept has enriched the thought of A Dream of Red Mansions.And her final result of returning back to“her dream”has also deepened the tragic connotation of the novel.