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恩替卡韦致急性肾损伤1例

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摘要 药物性肾损害是指由药物所致的肾脏损害,肾脏是药物代谢和排泄的重要器官,药物引起的肾损害日趋增多,主要表现为肾毒性反应及过敏反应。据相关统计,约20%~34%的急性肾功能衰竭患者与应用肾毒性药物有关。由于目前用药种类繁多,加之药物滥用问题严重,药物引起的急慢性肾功能衰竭日益增多。据国外报道,在住院患者中约2%~5%发生药源性急性肾功能不全,监护室患者中甚至可高达15%,在老年人中发生率更高。本文通过分析1例恩替卡韦引起的急性肾损伤案例,以提高广大医务人员对药物性肾毒性作用的重识。
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2019年第29期4278-4279,共2页 The Medical Forum
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