“文化养老”视域下乡村文化建筑设计探索——以河南省兰考县胡寨村文化书院为例

Exploration on the Design of Rural Cultural Architecture under the Vision of "Cultural Pension"——Taking the Cultural College of Huzhai Village, Lankao County, Henan Province as an Example

随着我国老龄化和乡村空心化现象日益凸显,乡村地区面临着严峻的养老难问题。针对乡村现状,文章从“文化养老”的视域,延伸文化养老的乡村内涵,分析总结现有文化养老建筑的发展概况,同时结合走访调研,对现有乡村老年人养老问题进行分析,提出乡村文化养老建筑设计要点。文章以河南省兰考县胡寨村乡村书院设计为例,探索乡村文化养老建筑设计方法,以激活乡村文化养老建筑的建设,并对后续研究提供帮助。

With the aging of China and the hollowing out of the countryside,rural areas are facing serious problems of old-age care.In view of the status quo of the countryside,the article extends the rural connotation of cultural endowment from the perspective of"cultural pension",analyzes and summarizes the development of existing cultural old-age buildings,and analyzes the existing pension problems of the elderly in rural areas.The main points of cultural old-age building design are the design of rural village design in Huzhai Village,Lankao County,Henan Province.The design method of rural cultural old-age buildings is explored to activate the construction of rural cultural old-age buildings and provide assistance for follow-up research.