江南传统公共空间中茶馆文化探析

On Teahouse Culture of Traditional Public Space in Jiangnan

文章从《陶庵梦忆》的文本出发,从瀹茶风尚、茶馆的环境向度、茶馆的公共空间属性等三个层面剖析明朝末年江南的茶馆文化,揭示了茶馆是统摄茶艺、茶器、茶生活的综合环境营造,是浸润了人生百态的城市公共空间类型;以茶文化为中介的高雅文化与通俗文化之间相互渗透,弥散在江南文化的生态建构中。

Starting from the text of Tao an's Past Dreams, the tea house culture in Jiangnan in the late Ming Dynastywas analyzed from three aspects in this paper : the tea custom, the environmental dimension of the teahouse and the public space attribute of the tea house. It reveals that the tea house is a comprehensiveenvironment for tea art, tea utensils and tea life, and it is a type of urban public space that has infiltrated allkinds of life. The elegant culture and popular culture mediated by tea culture permeate each other and aredispersed in the ecological construction of Jiangnan culture.