“电磁场”教学核心麦克斯韦方程组的多视角解读

A Multi-Perspective Analysis of Maxwell Equations at the Core of Electromagnetic Field Instruction

麦克斯韦方程组是电气类学生“电磁场”课程的教学重点和难点。本文从物理和数学的视角对麦克斯韦方程组的既有解读进行补充,对麦克斯韦方程组所体现的哲学与美学思想以及麦克斯韦本人的教育经历和科研方法加以分析和延展,旨在从多个视角审视并概括总结麦克斯韦方程组所蕴含的伟大思想和宝贵经验,使学生了解麦克斯韦方程组的独特魅力,为学好“电磁场”课程以及从事科学研究奠定基础。

Maxwell Equations is the teaching focus and difficulty of the course"electromagnetic field"to the students majored in electrical engineering.This paper supplements additional analysis besides the existing interpretation of Maxwell Equations from the perspective of physics and mathematics.At the same time,this paper also pays attention to the philosophy and aesthetics characteristics of Maxwell Equations.In addition,Maxwell’s education experience and research methods are the study emphasis.The aim of this paper is to draw lessons from the great ideas and valuable experience during the process of Maxwell Equations development from the multi-perspective so that the students have chance to understand the unique charm of Maxwell Equations,which is helpful to the electromagnetic field curriculum learn and scientific research.