中国共产党初心和使命的文本考察

A Study on the Texts about the Original Aspiration and Founding Mission of the CPC

中共一大文件的制定经过了较长时间的探索,到中共一大召开之前,其中《纲领》有7个稿本。在中共一大上,围绕制定党的纲领、工作决议和成立宣言,代表们深入讨论,争论激烈。这一过程反映了早期共产党人寻找救国道路的心路历程,展现了中国共产党人的初心和使命。2005年,习近平同志将中共创建时期的革命精神概括为红船精神,红船精神昭示着建党初心和使命。在建党95周年之际,又号召全党“不忘初心、继续前进”。在党的十九大上,完整地阐述了中国共产党的初心和使命。从文本的角度对“初心和使命”形成、提出的全过程进行考察,可以为“不忘初心、牢记使命”主题教育提供史料基础。

The formulation of the document of the first CPC National Congress had been through a long-term exploration.Before the congress convening,there had been seven versions of the“Program”.The conventioneers deep-going discussion and fierce debate on the formulation of the party s program,work resolutions and declaration at the congress reflected the early Communists mental journey of looking for a road to saving the country and showed their original aspiration and founding mission.In 2005,Xi Jinping summarized the revolutionary spirit of the founding period of the CPC into the Spirit of the Red Boat which marked the party s original aspiration and mission.On the occasion of the 95 th anniversary of the founding of the party,he also called on all the party members to“be faithful to our original aspiration and continue marching forward.”At the 19 th National Congress of the CPC,he fully elaborated the original aspiration and mission of the party.From the perspective of text,this study exams the whole process of the formation and presentation of the“original aspiration and founding mission”,which can provide a basis of historical materials for the theme education of“be faithful to our original aspiration and continue marching forward”.