浅谈煤矿采掘工艺及技术装备的应用和发展趋势

Discussion on the application and development trend of coal mining technology and technical equipment

沐浴在改革开放的春风里,黄陵矿业一号煤矿建矿之初便牢固树立了“科学技术是第一生产力”意识,始终坚持走科技兴矿的道路,紧跟国内外先进的煤炭开采技术发展动态,不断探索和应用先进的采掘工艺及技术装备,先后经历了房柱式开采、炮采、综采以及智能化无人开采的历史演变。基于煤炭科学开采的新理念,对黄陵矿业一号煤矿发展过程中的采掘工艺及技术装备应用情况进行全面分析和总结,并积极借鉴目前煤炭行业先进技术装备的应用情况,从而探讨和总结出适合本矿井采掘工艺及技术装备发展的技术路线。

At the beginning of the construction of Huangling No.1 Coal Mine,the consciousness of“science and technology is the first productive force”was firmly established,the road of developing the mine by science and technology was persisted,the advanced mining technology and technical equipment were continuously explored and applied,and it experienced room-pillar mining,blasting mining,fully mechanized mining and intelligent unmanned mining.Based on the new concept of coal mining,the application of mining technology and technical equipment in the development of Huangling No.1 Coal Mine was summarized.By analyzing the application of advanced technology and equipment in coal industry,the technical route suitable for Huangling No.1 Coal Mine in the development of mining technology and equipment was put forward.