轻度精神疾病群体社会融入问题研究

Study on the Social Integration of Mild Mentally Disabled Groups

当前我国对精神疾病群体的社会救助水平逐步提高,精神疾病群体的需求逐步从经济需求转为社会融入需 求。轻度精神疾病群体具有学习与工作能力,能够与人交往,有着医疗康复、社会支持与家庭支持等方面的需求。轻度 精神疾病群体在融入社会过程中,受到精神卫生水平、社会排斥、家庭支持不足、自我否定等方面的限制,难以融入社会, 我们应该通过提高精神卫生水平、社会支持、家庭支持以及个人观念的转变等途径,促进轻度精神疾病群体融入社会。

At present, the level of social assistance for mentally disabled groups in China has gradually increased, and the demand for mentally disabled groups has gradually shifted from economic demand to social integration. Mildly mentally disabled groups have the ability to learn and work, to interact with others, and to have medical rehabilitation, social support and family support. In the process of social integration, people with mild mental disability are restricted by mental health, social exclusion, inadequate family support, self-denial and so on. It is difficult for them to integrate into society. We should improve their mental health, gain the social support and family support, and transform their personal values. Through these means the integration of people with mild mental disabilities into society can be achieved.