略论地方志在文献学研究中的利用——以明程伯祥刻本《颜氏家训》版本考为例

A Discussion on the Utilization of Local Records in the Study of Bibliography by Taking Family Instructions for the Yen Clan by Cheng Boxiang’s in the Ming Dynasty as an Example

方志乃地方之史,研究地方文献的重要参考资料。明程伯祥191刊本《颜氏家训》之刻书时间问题,有清以来书目仅著录为明嘉靖年间,无具体刊刻时间。通过《(嘉靖)建宁府志》及《(嘉靖)吉安府志》考察了刊刻者程伯祥和罗春之仕宦经历,初步得出是书之刊刻时间为明嘉靖十三年(1534),以此为例更好地说明地方志在文献学研究中发挥着不可替代的作用。

Local records are the history of one’s place and important reference materials about local literature study.The engraving time is imprecise about Family Instructions for the Yen Clan by Cheng Boxiang in the Ming dynasty,which was recorded in Jiajing period.Research was done on the political experiences of Cheng Boxiang and Luo Chun from Jianning record and Ji’an record during Jiajing period.A conclusion is drawn that Family Instructions for the Yen was published in the 13^th year of Jiajing of the Ming dynasty.The records have irreplaceable effects in the study of philology.