黄冈市“人口—土地—经济”城镇化耦合协调度分析

Analysis on Coupling Coordination Degree of Population-Land-Economy Urbanization in Huanggang City

运用系数变异法和耦合协调发展模型,对2007~2016年黄冈市“土地—人口—经济”城镇化协调发展进行了系统研究。结果表明:不同时期黄冈市人口、土地、经济城镇化指数差异较大,其中,2007~2009年人口城镇化占主导地位,2010~2011年经济城镇化占主体地位,2010~2011年土地城镇化占主体地位;黄冈市城“人口—土地—经济”城镇化协调度由失调阶段(2007~2010年)转化为逐步协调阶段(2011~2016年)。并提出以下对策建议:从抑制城镇土地过度扩张角度采取措施,促使土地市场的有序竞争;培养出高素质技术人员来服务城市建设,并兴建基础设施吸引外资等相应对策。

The coordinated development of population-land-economy urbanization in Huanggang was studied by using the coefficient variation method and coupling coordinated development model.The results showed that the population urbanization index,land urbanization index and economy urbanization index in Huanggang had great differences in different period.The population urbanization was dominant from 2007 to 2009,the economy urbanization was dominant from 2010 to 2011,and the land urbanization was dominant from 2010 to 2011.The coordination degree of population-land-economy urbanization in Huanggang changed gradually from imbalance in 2007-2010 to coordinating in 2011-2016.Some countermeasures were put forward inc1uding taking steps in inhibiting the overexpansion of urban land to promote the orderly competition of land market,training high-quality technicians to serve urban construction and developing infrastructure to attract foreign capital.