创新实践教学模式与方法提高应用型专业综合教学水平

Innovation the mode and method of practice teaching and improve the comprehensive teaching level of applied majors

实践教学是大学教育的重要组成部分,实践教学水平的高低直接影响着大学应用型专业人才的培养质量。在教育部“双一流建设”的背景下,创新实践教学模式与方法,对提高应用型专业综合教学水平具有重要的意义。以草业科学为例,通过分析现行实践教学模式与方法的现状及存在的问题,从应用型专业实践性强的学科特点出发,转变传统的重理论轻实践的教学理念与模式,建立以创新能力培养为核心的实践教学模式;从上好一门实践课的角度,提出了从实践教学准备与计划、组织与设计、讲授与指导和总结与评价等环节提高实践教学质量的措施。

Practical teaching is an important part of education in university,and the level of practice teaching directly influences on the quality in cultivating talented persons of applied majors.Under the background of the“double world-classes”development of Ministry of Education in China,it is great significance that innovative practice teaching mode and method to improve the comprehensive teaching level of applied majors.As a case study of the grassland science,analyzed status of the current practice teaching mode and method as well as existing problems.Then change the traditional teaching idea and mode of heavy theory and light practice,and establish a practice teaching pattern of innovation ability as the core from the discipline characteristic of applied majors.According to component of teaching practice of practice teaching preparation and planning,organization and design,teaching and guidance and summary and evaluation measures,put forward the countermeasure of improve the quality of practice teaching from the perspective of take a good practice class.