韩愈道统以“正己”思想为儒学立法

Han Yu’s Inheritance System of Confucianism Establishes a Standard for Confucianism with the Thought of "Self-correction"

道统,就是儒学之道的传承系统,就是儒家之道的延续谱系。在八世纪的社会变乱之后,儒学式微无法从思想上抵抗佛道二教的理论冲击。韩愈力争儒学的正统地位,需要在佛老盛行的现实环境中,重新发掘历史资源,寻找对抗佛老的新命题和新资源,即通过儒学转型重建儒学话语。韩愈通过“正己”的文化自觉和文化定位,明确了儒学之道的传承谱系,肯定儒学的正统地位。通过仁义的文化自觉积极入世,构建一种以儒学为中心的知识和思想体系的文化图景。

The inheritance system of Confucianism is the continuation lineage of Confucianism.After the social disorder in the eighth century,the decline of Confucianism made it unable to ideologically resist the theoretical impact of Buddhism and Taoism.Han Yu strived for the orthodox status of Confucianism.It was necessary for him to rediscover historical resources and find new propositions and new resources against Buddhism and Taoism in the realistic environment where Buddhism and Taoism prevailed,that is,to reconstruct Confucian discourse through Confucian transformation.Through the cultural consciousness and cultural orientation of“self-correction”,Han Yu clarified the inheritance pedigree of Confucianism and affirmed the orthodox status of Confucianism.Through the cultural consciousness of benevolence and righteousness,he actively went into the society to construct a cultural picture of knowledge and ideology system centered on Confucianism.