近代黄河流域民间枕顶纹样研究

Research on folk pillow crest patterns in the Yellow River basin in modern times

近代黄河流域民间枕顶在造型特点和纹样的分类、工艺、尺寸、材料等方面有其自身的规律性,枕顶的纹样表现手法多样,其用色方式、纹样设计、构图形式等方面体现了独特的地域特色。文章中以江南大学民间服饰传习馆馆藏的103对近代黄河流域民间枕顶为主要研究对象,结合数据的量化分析与相关文献对近代黄河流域枕顶的分类、纹样的题材及表现手法进行整理,并进一步总结归纳出近代黄河流域枕顶所蕴含的丰富的民俗内涵,同时指出其具有丰富的文化价值和艺术价值。

In the modern Yellow River Basin,the folk pillow crest has its own rules in the classification,process,size and material of the modeling features and patterns.The pattern expression techniques of the pillow crest are diverse,and its color pattern,pattern design and composition form reflect unique regional characteristics.In this paper,103 pairs of folk pillow crests in the modern Yellow River Basin in the collection of folk costumes in Jiangnan University were chosen as the main research objects.The quantitative analysis of the data and related literatures were combined to analyze the classification,pattern themes of the pillow crests and expression techniques of pillow crests in the modern Yellow River Basin.Furthermore,it summarized the rich folk custom connotations of pillow crests in the modern Yellow River Basin,and pointed out that it has rich cultural value and artistic value.