近三年文化自信研究述评与展望

The Study of Cultural Confidence in the Recent Three Years:Retrospect and Prospect

2016年,习近平总书记从新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义高度提出并阐释“四个自信”,强调文化自信是更基础、更广泛、更深厚的自信。三年来,学术界围绕文化自信的背景和依据、内涵和结构、价值和意义、挑战和路径等维度阐述文化自信命题,对于完善习近平关于文化自信的论述、引领文化强国建设和中华文化复兴具有启示意义。同时,学术界也存在诸如混淆相关概念、缺乏实证分析、历史线索薄弱、疏于分析矛盾、路径选择稍窄等问题,需要辨清文化自信的内涵外延,梳理重建文化自信进程,分析其面临的问题和挑战,从内政外交国防等多方位、全领域拓展文化自信的研究路径。

In 2016,General Secretary Xi Jinping brings forward and interprets the“four confidences”from the height of persisting in and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics,and emphasizes that cultural confidence is the more foundational,wider and profounder confidence.In the recent three years,the academic circle has discussed the proposition of cultural confidence from dimensions such as the background and basis,connotation and structure,value and meaning,challenge and approach of cultural confidence,which has an enlightening significance for completing Xi Jinping’s discourses on cultural confidence,leading the construction of a culturally strong country and the rejuvenation of the Chinese culture.Meanwhile,problems such as confusion of related concepts,lack of empirical analysis,weakness of historical line,lack of analysis of contradictions,and narrow selection of path also exist in the academic circle.We need to clarify the connotation and denotation of cultural confidence,tease and rebuild the process of cultural confidence,and analyze the problems and challenges faced,so as to expand the approaches of research on cultural confidence from all angles and all fields such as domestic and foreign affairs,national defense,and so on.