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非小细胞肺癌患者EGFR基因突变类型与EGFR-TKIs治疗敏感性及疗效关系的研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)是常见的肺癌类型.表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)是肺癌最重要的驱动基因之一,EGFR基因突变更易发生在在亚洲女性、不吸烟及病理类型为腺癌的NSCLC患者中.表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)是目前临床常用的NSCLC治疗药物.NSCLC患者接受EGFR-TKIs的疗效与EGFR基因突变类型密切相关.与存在EGFR基因21外显子L858R点突变的NSCLC患者比较,存在EGFR基因19外显子缺失的NSCLC患者对EGFR-TKIs治疗的敏感性高、治疗效果好,无病进展生存期长.
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2019年第27期102-105,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
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