临床护理路径在冠心病支架植入术患者围术期中的应用

Application of clinical nursing pathway in perioperative period of patients with coronary heart disease stent implantation

目的探讨临床护理路径在冠心病支架植入术患者围术期中的应用效果。方法选取2016年5月至2018年5月在我院行支架植入术的冠心病患者80例作为研究对象,随机将其等分为对照组和观察组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用临床护理路径。记录两组患者的卧床时间、并发症发生率和生活质量。结果观察组患者的卧床时间显著低于对照组,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的并发症总发生率显著低于对照组,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者生活质量评分显著高于对照组,差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径应用于冠心病支架植入术患者围术期的护理中,能有效缩短患者的卧床时间,减少并发症的发生,提高生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway in perioperative period of patients with coronary heart disease stent implantation.Methods To select 80 cases of patients with coronary heart disease who underwent stent implantation in our hospital from May 2016 to May 2018 as a study object.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group received routine nursing and the observation group used clinical nursing pathway.The duration for bed rest,occurrence rate of complication,and quality of life were recorded in both groups.Results The duration for bed rest in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The overall incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life score in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical nursing pathway could be used to improve the duration for bed rest,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the quality of life in the perioperative period of patients with coronary heart disease stent implantation.