摘要
目的探讨急诊科住院患者人鼻病毒(human rhinovirus,HRV)感染发生情况,为临床急诊科预防HRV感染提供依据。方法以急诊科2018年11月~12月收治的94例急诊患者为研究对象,采集患者咽拭子,开展HRV检测和进化分析。结果94例急诊患者中17例HRV检测阳性,阳性率为18.09%;2018年11~12月出现多种HRV流行,分别为A9、A10、A16、A31、A73、B42和C3型;老年住院患者的HRV感染风险大;HRV感染可致病程增加。结论2018年11月至2018年12月,安徽蚌埠急诊科出现多种HRV血清型感染病例,HRV易于感染老年住院患者。
Objective To investigate the incidence of human rhinovirus(HRV)infection in hospitalized patients in emergency department.Methods A total of 94 emergency patients admitted to the emergency department from November to December of 2018 were enrolled in this study.The rhinovirus infection and related risk factors were analyzed.Results HRV infection occurred in 17 out of 94 hospitalized patients in emergency department,the infection rate was 18.09%;Multiple HRV serotypes were prevalent from November to December of 2018,which were A9,A10,A16,A31,A73,B42 and C3.Elderly patients are at high risk of rhinovirus infection;Rhinovirus infection may increase the course of inpatients.Conclusions From November to December of 2018,multiple serotypes of HRV infections in the emergency department of Bengbu,Anhui,and HRV easily infected elderly inpatients.
作者
陆国玉
佘剑雄
宋娟
王文军
陶言言
夏志强
肖恒
史冰田
刘宓
夏冬
韩俊
Lu Guoyu;She Jianxiong;Song Juan;Wang Wenjun;Tao Yany an;Xia Zhiqiang;Xiao Heng;Shi Bingtian;Liu Mi;Xia Dong;Han Jun(Emergency Department,the first Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu 233004,China;National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control,Beijing 102206,China)
出处
《中华实验和临床病毒学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2019年第4期376-379,共4页
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
基金
国家传染病重大专项(2018ZX10102001,2018ZX10711001,2018ZX10734404)
传染病预防控制国家重点实验室发展基金(2011SKLID104)。
关键词
鼻病毒
急诊科
住院患者
Human rhinovirus
Emergency department
Inpatients
