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膳食结构对结肠直肠肿瘤的影响及其对中国人膳食结构的启示 被引量:4

The influence of dietary structure on colorectal cancer and its significance to Chinese dietary structure
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摘要 随着经济发展的突飞猛进,我国居民的生活条件日益富裕,而结肠直肠肿瘤的发病率也呈逐渐上升趋势。根据2019年国家癌症中心发布的最新全国癌症统计数据显示,结肠直肠癌已成为我国主要的恶性肿瘤之一,其发病率为28.2/10万,病死率为13.61/10万,分别排名恶性肿瘤的第3位和第5位[1]。结肠直肠肿瘤(包括结肠直肠腺瘤及结肠直肠癌)的发生受多方面影响,包括基因遗传、肠道微环境、饮食结构、体育活动、烟酒嗜好等[2-3]。对于散发性结肠直肠肿瘤患者,其生活习惯、饮食等因素影响更甚。本文将就常见膳食对结肠直肠肿瘤的影响进行论述。
作者 吴云林 俞骁珺 WU Yunlin;YU Xiaojun
出处 《诊断学理论与实践》 2019年第4期383-386,共4页 Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice
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