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miRNA与胃肠道间质瘤的治疗 被引量:2

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摘要 miRNA是约22个核苷酸的小型非编码RNA,在多种细胞生物学功能中发挥重要作用。胃肠道间质瘤(gastrointestinal stromal tumors,GISTs)是消化道最常见的间叶性肿瘤,目前GIST标准治疗仍是手术切除,随着随着选择性酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs),如伊马替尼的引入,GIST的后续治疗效果得到较大改善。研究表明,miRNA的表达在GIST的治疗中有着重要作用及意义,其表达与GIST细胞的增殖、侵袭转移、凋亡有关,甚至可以诱导GIST细胞对甲磺酸伊马替尼产生耐药;因此,miRNA在GIST治疗及预后中显现出巨大的潜力,有及其重要的研究价值。本文就目前miRNA在GIST的治疗相关进展做一篇综述。
出处 《现代消化及介入诊疗》 2019年第9期1063-1066,共4页 Modern Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment in Gastroenterology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81302169 81360366) 贵州省科学技术基金(黔科合SY字[2014]3023号) 贵州省优秀青年科技人才培养对象(黔科合平台人才[2017]5602) 贵州省高层次创新型人才培养(GZSYQCC[2014]001) 贵州省社会发展攻关项目(黔科合SY字[2014]3023号)
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