从类虚构到类现实:相亲类电视节目的反思

From Fiction to Reality: Reflection on Blind Dating TV Programs

非纪实类电视节目是理想形态构建于人类实践之上的虚拟产物。在后现代之风推动下,以类虚构叙事为主流的电视节目开始聚焦于普通百姓日常生活世界,在构建社会价值体系、概化社会文化过程中,对人们观念和行为构成潜移默化的影响。婚恋是社会普遍关注话题,相亲类电视节目从出现伊始的万众瞩目到目前的步履维艰,发展道路可谓跌宕起伏,颇受关注和诟议。荧屏上婚恋形式植根生活、透视现实、感染大众,在婚姻家庭风险日益严峻的当今中国,相亲类电视节目应该有意塑造社会正向婚恋观作用。

Non documentary TV programs are the virtual products built on the human practice.Under the impetus of the post-modernism,the TV programs with the main stream of fictional narratives begin to focus on the daily life of ordinary people.In the process of constructing social value system and generalizing social culture,they exert a subtle influence on people’s ideas and behaviors.Marriage and love is a topic of widespread concern in society.Dating TV programs have been paid close attention to and criticized for their ups and downs since their appearance.The form of love and marriage on the screen is rooted in life,penetrating the reality and infecting the public.In today’s China,where the risk of marriage and family is becoming increasingly serious,blind date TV programs should deliberately shape the role of a positive social outlook on love and marriage.