摘要
哈耶克以有限理性理论、知识分立理论及自发秩序理论为立论根基,阐述了计划与市场的判若水火及社会主义与计划的浑然一体。哈耶克将社会主义视为自由与平等的最大障碍,并以此断言社会主义必将通往奴役。但哈耶克对社会主义与计划的关系存在误解,对自由竞争的作用存在误判,因而使其在批判社会主义计划的问题上有失偏颇。
Based on the theory of bounded rationality,the theory of knowledge separation and the theory of spontaneous order,Hayek expounded the complete differences between plan and market as well as the close integration of socialism and planning.Hayek regards socialism as the biggest obstacle to freedom and equality,and thus asserts that socialism will lead to slavery.However,Hayek’s misunderstanding of the relationship between socialism and planning and the misjudgment of the role of free competition make him biased in criticizing the socialist plan.
作者
闫妍
YAN Yan(School of Politics and Administration,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387)
出处
《武夷学院学报》
2019年第8期43-47,共5页
Journal of Wuyi University
关键词
社会主义计划
知识分立
有限理性
自发秩序
socialist plan
separation of knowledge
bounded rationality
spontaneous order
