新中国法理学七十年:变化与成长

Jurisprudence of New China in Seven Decades:Evolution and Growth

中国法理学七十年可以分为三个时期,苏联版“国家与法的理论”时期(1949-1977年),“法学基础理论”时期(1978-1993年)和不同知识-理论谱系的“法理学”成长时期(1992-2019年)。法理学在不同的历史时期有不同的使命,面对不同的理论难题,其进退兴衰具有制度依赖性。中国法理学的未来发展还面临西学强势如何因应、确立中国话语体系及研究范式、如何建立独创性理论的问题。

The seventy years development of Chinese jurisprudence can be divided into three periods,namely:the period of“the theory of state and law”under the influence of Soviet Russia(1949-1977),the period of“basic theory of law”(1978-1993)and the growth period of“jurisprudence”upon different knowledge-theory pedigree(1992-2019).Jurisprudence has different missions in different historical periods.Facing different theoretical problems,its advancement and retreat,rise and fall have institutional dependence.The future development of Chinese jurisprudence is also faced with the question of how to respond strong Western scholarship,how to establish the Chinese discourse system and research paradigm,and how to establish the theory with originality.Achieving these goals can take a considerable amount of time.