团体心理干预对脑卒中患者情绪及日常生活能力的影响

Effect of group psychological intervention on mood and ability of daily living of stroke patients

目的:探讨团体心理干预对脑卒中患者情绪及日常生活能力的影响。方法:60例患者随机分为团体心理干预联合康复干预组和单纯康复干预组(对照组),每组30例。治疗2个月后采用焦虑自评量表、汉密顿抑郁量表、改良Barthel指数评定量表评价患者情绪及日常生活能力变化情况。结果:治疗后2组患者的焦虑自评量表及汉密顿抑郁量表评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),改良Barthel指数评定量表评分均较前提高(P<0.05),且干预组改善程度大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:团体心理干预联合康复治疗能够有效改善脑卒中患者的不良情绪,提高患者日常生活能力水平。

Objective:To explore the effect of group psychological intervention on the mood and daily life ability of stroke patients.Methods:Sixty patients were randomly divided into treatment group(group psychological intervention combined with rehabilitation group)and control group(simple rehabilitation group).After 2 months of treatment,self-rating anxiety scale,Hamilton depression scale and modified Barthel index were used to evaluate the changes of mood and daily living ability of the patients.Results:After treatment,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and Hamilton depression scale in both groups were lower than those before treatment,and the scores of modified Barthel index rating scale were higher than those before treatment.The degree of improvement in the treatment group was greater than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The group psychological intervention combined with rehabilitation therapy can effectively improve the bad mood and improve the ability of daily living of stroke patients.