基于文献计量的国土空间规划研究现状与展望

Researchstatus and prospect of land space planning based on literature metrology

我国的规划发展历程大概可以分为三段,从计划经济时期的“两规”到市场经济时期的“三规”再到如今的“三规合一”。我国的国土规划逐渐与其他规划合并组合成空间规划,用一张图来对未来的城镇村发展进行规划。本文通过介绍查询中国知网的相关文献,对“国土空间”,“沿海地区规划”和“土地优化模型”的相关文献进行了计量统计分析并对统计结果进行可视化展示。总结:1、国土空间规划最早在1990年开始有学者进行研究并在2009年后成为了研究热点。2、大多数研究还处于定性研究中,定量科学研究较少。3、暂时缺乏真正意义的海陆空地下全方位的空间规划研究。4、规划算法上较多为基于线性的算法,缺乏多目标非线性的研究算法研究。

The course of the planning and development of our country can be divided into three sections,from the"two-gauge"of the planned economy to the"three-gauge"of the market economy to the present"three-in-one".China's land-and-land planning is gradually combined with other planning and combined into space planning,and a map is used to plan the development of town and village in the future.In this paper,through the introduction of the relevant literature of China's knowledge network,the relevant literature of the"land space",the"coastal planning"and the"land optimization model"is measured and analyzed,and the statistical results are visualized.Summary:1.The first of the land space planning began in 1990 with the scholars to carry out the study And in 2009,it became the research focus.2.Most of the research is in the qualitative research,and the quantitative scientific research is less.3.There is a lack of real meaning of the spatial planning of the sea-land and air underground.4.The planning algorithm is more based on the linear algorithm.Research on the study of the lack of multiobjective non-linear research.