人类学视域下傣族传统文化研究——以西双版纳傣族自治州景乃村为例

A Study of Dai Traditional Culture from the Perspective of Anthropology——A Case Study of Jingnai Village in Xishuangbanna

云南省西双版纳傣族自治州景乃村是历史悠久的傣族聚居村落,其民族传统文化资源丰富、独具特色并保存完好,然而近年来,随着时代与经济的迅速发展,景乃村也在不断的发生变化;一方面,外来文化与当地传统文化逐渐融合,不断的衍生出新的生活方式;另一方面,原生态傣族传统文化不断消逝,引发各界的关注与重视;经过田野调查,试图从人类学视域下对该村节日、民居、饮食等丰富的传统文化进行分析、梳理与研究。

Jingnai village is a Dai village in Xishuangbanna with a long history,and its traditional cultural resources are rich,unique and well preserved.However,in recent years,with the rapid development of the times and economy,Jingnai Village is also constantly changing.On the one hand,the foreign culture and the local traditional culture gradually merge,and continue to derive a new way of life;on the other hand,the original ecological Dai traditional culture continues to disappear,causing attention from all walks of life.After field investigation,the author tries to analyze,sort out and study the rich traditional culture such as festivals,folk house,food and so on from the perspective of anthropology.